CRISPR History and Development for Genome Engineering
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...specificities. Nature . 523(7561):481-5. PMID: 26098369 Komor AC, Kim YB, Packer MS, Zuris JA, Liu DR. 2016. Programmable...contain a species-specific sequence known as a protospacer adjacent motif (PAM). The CRISPR complex binds to...contains many unique protospacer sequences that have homology to foreign DNA. Protospacers are separated by...sequence is only valid if it contains a special Protospacer Adjacent Motif (PAM) directly after where the crRNA...Adaptive Immune System CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat) sequences were initially... development has occurred at a truly astonishing pace, with work directed towards increasing on-target...target RNA rather than DNA, sometimes requiring a protospacer flanking sequence (PFS). In bacteria, Cas13 targeting...