...chain constant regions result in several unique physical characteristics of these five isotypes, such as...their heavy chain constant domains. These are typically numbered, i.e. IgG1, IgG2, etc. Let’s dive in ...different constant domain gene. This process is called isotype switching and results in the B cell expressing...

... light-mediated? The researchers split the proteolytically active light chain of BoNT/B into two fragments...rely heavily on fluorescent protein genes. These optical reporters have limited deep-tissue performance,...the field. Arlene Sharpe’s group at the Harvard Medical School developed a solution: CHIME, a CRISPR-Cas9...

...as help our students succeed whether that be academically or on the employment front. Paratore: I work...& Morning. Karen was a founding member of Mass Medical Angels, a venture mentor at MIT and served on the... the Greater Boston Food Bank and participates locally in Read To A Child's "Lunchtime Reading Program...

...early sets of SARS-CoV-2 materials, it will not scale well to the several thousand plasmids from Ginkgo...the samples, the rest will be put into a status we call “Archived.” This status allows us to store plasmids...and we’re glad to be able to do so during this critical time. Visit our COVID-19 Plasmids and Resources...

..., a powerful open-source search engine that can scale to search millions of web resources and handle millions..., partial words, phrases, partial phrases, or numerical identifiers. We also combine the different terms...PI labs and institutions. There are many more technical details that make our new search engine unique...

... reader accessing the information? This can be physical or digital. For instance, you would present information...most helpful to use a lot of jargon and have a technical, detailed approach. Other times, it is more helpful...thought it would be most helpful to highlight the technical details of collecting the purified AAV–that the...

...Tim Miles, PhD, Director of the CLOVER Center at CalTech? If so, you may have submitted a question that ...Have you or others been able to successfully systemically transduce and then retransduce a model organism...as multiple sclerosis?  A: Basic science and preclinical researchers have used the flexibility of AAV ...

...study it. The process is fairly straightforward. Basically, you place your gene of interest in a plasmid ...genetic crosses with balancer chromosomes to make genetically stable fly lines. After a few weeks of waiting... aware of at least some of the possibilities. Basically, if you can devise an experimental assay that ...

...North Carolina, Connie Cepko’s lab from Harvard Medical School, and Jonathan Ting’s lab from the Allen ...educational materials, and provides viral vector technical service (details about virus production protocols...word out about this new resource and providing fantastically useful educational content on viral vectors....

...restriction endonucleases. A given prokaryote typically has genes encoding one or a few restriction modification...Well, even though Dam methylation sites are not specifically associated with any restriction modification... These specialized E. coli strains have been specifically engineered to be Dam and Dcm methylase-deficient...

...reprograming influence tumors development? Being pathological active regions, microenvironments shape a tumor...interested in science journalism and writing about biomedical issues. Follow her on Twitter @BrbaraPinho6. ...expression predicts early tumor recurrence and poor clinical outcome in human breast cancers." The American...

... year, narrow by article type (review, patent, clinical study, research article etc). There are also numerous...conclusions. In any case, the reader should give a critical eye to all results in the relation to how they... biochemistry instructor in the Department of Biological Sciences at Louisiana State University. She is...

... rate would need to be much, much lower before clinical applications could be considered. It is important... efficiency and applicability. Given moral and ethical concerns surrounding such research, it is crucial... experiments are needed before we can consider clinical applications for germline editing. Although this...

...developed cloning vectors to harness it. These vectors, called pKIL18 and pKIL19, contained the ccdB gene in frame...ccdB and therefore would die. This procedure dramatically reduces the number of clones that do not contain...and ccdB Survival strains have been developed specifically with ccdB-containing vectors in mind, any plasmid...

...bacteria through the mail due to laws concerning genetically modified organisms. Since Addgene is very proud...individually. Enter the BIOROBOT! This robot is called the Qiagen BIOROBOT Universal Platform and it suits... for a mini prep, except it does it on a larger scale. Using the BIOROBOT Universal Platform is ideal ...

...., 2021). Another version of the spike protein, called HexoPro, was developed by Jason McLellan’s lab....genome-wide CRISPR libraries, Brunello (knock out) and Calabrese (activation), from Addgene to better understand...bidirectional CRISPR screens identify mucins as critical host factors modulating SARS-CoV-2 infection. ...

... to be re-engineered for each gene, making wide-scale gene activation seem next to impossible. The development...methods greatly improved CRISPRa, expanding its practicality and popularity in research (Tanenbaum et al....JS, Nishimasu H, Nureki O, Zhang F (2014) Genome-scale transcriptional activation by an engineered CRISPR-Cas9...

...Addgene’s Lab Manager, was taking classes at her local community college when she took her first job at... and hoping to pursue. The choice to not go to medical school was devastating. At the same time, she has...circumstance. She was working as a research and technical assistant, when her life changed––she had a daughter...

...unintelligible to a lay audience. My lay paragraph typically includes a couple of sentences of introduction... rejected on some occasions. Strategize, choose calls that suit your career stage / research area, and...peers and collaborators can also help you get some critical insight into what you're doing wrong. All this...

...remarkable progress on establishing a system for the chemical replication of RNA in the absence of evolved enzymatic... about using CRISPR/cas to address the growing clinical problem of antibiotic resistant bacteria. See ... and Sun Yat-sen University presented two new technical developments. Using the Tet-on system, his lab...