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We narrowed to 519 results for: abo.2

Showing: 81 - 100 of 519 results
  1. Plasmids 101: Modular Cloning Applications and Kits

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    May 14, 2024, 1:15 p.m.
    ... Multiple Introns.” Plant Communications, vol. 2, no. 2, Elsevier BV, Mar. 2021, p. 100135. Crossref, ...Constructs.” PLoS ONE, edited by Jean Peccoud, vol. 6, no. 2, Public Library of Science (PLoS), 18 Feb. 2011, p... vol. 5, no. 10, American Chemical Society (ACS), 2 May 2016, pp. 1059–69. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1021...of Plant Genomes.” The Plant Genome, vol. 16, no. 2, Wiley, 9 Mar. 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1002...Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-020-02388-2. Stuttmann, Johannes, et al. “Highly Efficient Multiplex...Crossref, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-46171-2. Resources on Addgene.org Modular Cloning (MoClo... constructs that compose genetic circuits and metabolic pathways. For many MoClo systems, the individual...
  2. Viral Vectors 101: An Introduction to AAV

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    May 30, 2023, 1:15 p.m.
    ..., AAV2/8 has a type 2 ITR and a type 8 serotype. Almost all vectors contain type 2 ITRs, which comes from...differentiated, non-dividing cells.   Figure 2: DNA rescue and transduction of a conventional single-stranded...quantitative PCR-based method for the titration of AAV-2 vector stocks."Molecular Therapy 6.2 (2002): 272. ...make AAV ideal for human therapies and in vivo laboratory experiments ranging from transient gene expression...genetic cargo. Typically, when researchers speak about AAVs, they are actually referring to rAAVs. ITRs...Primer for Beginners Read Our Lentivirus FAQ Learn about Viral Vector Elements Resources on Addgene.org ...
  3. Plasmids 101: FLEx Vectors

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    April 28, 2016, 2:30 p.m.
    ... 2003 PubMed PMID: 12665802. 2. Branda, CS and Dymecki, SM. Talking about a Revolution: The Impact of ...conditional knock-in cassette. As shown in Figure 2, the cassette should contain a reporter DNA sequence...a targeted neuronal population.    Figure 2 (modified from Schnutgen et al. Nat Biotech 2003):... SM. 2008. A FLEX switch targets Channelrhodopsin-2 to multiple cell types for imaging and long-range ... Blog  Read about Other Means of Genome Engineering Using FLEx AAV Vectors? Learn about Viral Vector ...
  4. Controlling for Off-target Effects with a New Genome-wide CRISPR Screen Design

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Sept. 13, 2018, 1:55 p.m.
    ...guide expression and dsDNA breaks. Figure 2: Non-targeting vs. safe-targeting guides. The genome-wide...target all protein-coding genes present in the genome; 2) non-targeting guides (red), which target no sequence...guides that had zero mismatch off-targets. Guides with 2-bp mismatch off-targets were only toxic if they had...tolerated than mismatches more distal to the PAM, and 2) guides with high GC content have greater off-target...PMID: 28474669. Pubmed Central PMCID: PMC5424143. 2. Tsai, Shengdar Q., et al. "GUIDE-seq enables genome-wide...following unanswered questions about CRISPR screen design. Unanswered questions about genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9...Morgens et al drew some generalizable conclusions about off-target activity, demonstrate safe-targeting ...
  5. Grad School Advice Part 2: Building Community

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Oct. 6, 2016, 2:30 p.m.
    ...these topics. Listen to Part 1 Here Listen to Part 2 here! Time : Topic 0:00 - 0:50 : Intro 0:51 - 3:08...How did you hear about post grad opportunities and when did you start thinking about them? 18:30 - 19:... top if you leverage your community, think hard about picking a good mentor, and begin considering career...19:54 : How to think about picking a post-doc project 19:55 - 22:40 : Improvements that can be made to ...
  6. How-to: 5 Steps to a Great Panel Discussion

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Oct. 22, 2014, 1:57 p.m.
    ... let the panelists introduce themselves. I do a 1-2 minute introduction. If you chose good panelists, ...take 5 minutes to introduce themselves and, voila, 1/2 of your time is gone with no interesting discussion...introductions. The moderator asks questions, calling on 1-2 panelist for each question in a way that elicits those...shift, they are checking out. If you can, plant 1-2 good questions with trusted audience members. A good... are nice if you can afford them). I am talking about making sure the audience is interested, educated...of the stories or topics you know they can speak about. There should be some spontaneity, but having a ...location and parking information and remind them about the event as it approaches. Room set-up and logistics...
  7. A Needle in a Base-Stack: Cas9 Structural Biology

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    June 4, 2024, 1:15 p.m.
    ...Cas9 from Streptococcus pyogenes.   Figure 2:  Crystal structure of S. pyogenes Cas9 in the apo...NUC and REC lobes laying open like a book (Figure 2). The portion of the CTD that recognizes the PAM is...it doesn’t appear in the crystal structure (Figure 2) at all. When this crucial recognition region is disordered...regions, so crystal structures like those in Figures 2 and 3 don’t show these regions, even if they are present...itself at the bottom of the image. Stem loops 1 and 2 extend horizontally across both lobes. The guide RNA...is required for Cas9 nuclease function. Stem loops 2 and 3 are not strictly necessary for in vitro cleavage...open conformation, but highly flexible, as in Figure 2. The guide RNA is bound primarily by the REC lobe,...
  8. Addgene is Expanding Our Viral Vector Service!

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Oct. 15, 2024, 1:15 p.m.
    ...Request review: 1–2 days Prep and QC completed: 6–8 weeks Average shipping time: 1–2 days (USA); 3–4 days... our production process. This process will take 1–2 days, and we anticipate approving the vast majority...educational resources.  We hope you’re as excited about this expansion as we are! Happy packaging! ...
  9. Mouse Modeling, Part 2: Breeding and Crossing Mice

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Aug. 6, 2019, 12:55 p.m.
    ...detect your targeting vector or gene of interest. 2. Breed your parental mice to generate F1 Once you’...homozygous alleles at both of your genes of interest. About 1 in 4 mice will be homozygous for the mutation ...Find our Plasmids 101 blog posts Read blog posts about using Cre-lox Read our genome engineering blog posts... posts Resources on Addgene.org Find more about Cre-lox Read our Genome Engineering Guide Learn more...
  10. An Introduction to Adenovirus

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Oct. 3, 2023, 1:15 p.m.
    ...either SARS-CoV-2, Adenovirus type 41 (AdV-41), or Adenovirus-Associated Virus type 2 (AAV2) – or some... was either 1) a physiological effect of SARS-CoV-2 toward destabilizing one’s natural immune response...response to Adenovirus (and/or to its partner, AAV) or 2) a sociological effect of the COVID-19 lockdowns causing...… Chiu, C. Y. (2023). Adeno-associated virus type 2 in US children with acute severe hepatitis. Nature...this introduction gives a sense of what AdVs are about – and we hope that it inspires further use of existing...
  11. Rett Syndrome: A History of Research and Therapeutic Outlooks

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Nov. 19, 2020, 2:15 p.m.
    ...//doi.org/10.1002/1096-8628(200022)97:2<147::aid-ajmg6>3.0.co;2-o Baker SA, Chen L, Wilkins AD, Yu P, ...Caused by a mutation in the methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene, Rett Syndrome is a rare, progressive...X-linked MECP2, encoding methyl-CpG-binding protein 2. Nat Genet 23:185–188 . https://doi.org/10.1038/13810... (2000) Rett syndrome: Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 mutations and phenotype-genotype correlations. Am ...therapy. In 2014, RSRT brought together a strong collaboration between two gene therapy labs (Brian Kaspar ...
  12. CRISPR-mediated Plant Base Editors

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Jan. 3, 2019, 1:35 p.m.
    ...satisfactorily accepts DNA as its substrate (see figure 2).          The artificially evolved adenosine deaminase...editing platforms for plant systems.  Figure 2: Plant base editor platforms and their molecular components...available for plant systems. Target-AID based (CBE-2)-  and rAPOBEC based (CBE-1)-  CBEs are successful...based CBEs are known to deaminate cytosine placed in 2-6 bp and 4-8 bp, respectively, of the protospacer....PMID: 27096365. PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4873371.  2. Nishida, Keiji, et al. "Targeted nucleotide editing...gene, Xw, except for a single base. If you heard about CRISPR, one question probably comes to mind: can...compatibility All of the base editors mentioned above are SpCas9 nickase-based and depend on the presence...
  13. Plasmids 101: Restriction Cloning

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Feb. 18, 2016, 3:42 p.m.
    ...equivalent to backbone + insert, unsuccessful 2 and 3 above), you can try ligating the recipient plasmid... used. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions.   2. Isolate Your Insert and Vector by Gel Purification...DNA concentration alone. One method is to conduct 2 ligations for each plasmid you are trying to create...containing the ligation mixture with backbone alone; 2. Transformation containing ligation mixture with insert...colonies than the vector + insert plate (unsuccessful 2), or roughly equivalent numbers of colonies on each... (post or pre run in the table above, respectively). Some of the above stains require you to visualize...get experimenting!   Additional Resources: Read about Gel Stains on the BitesizeBio Blog  Additional ...
  14. Viral Vectors 101: What is a Virus (and a Viral Vector)?

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Aug. 18, 2023, 4:15 p.m.
    ...developed around how they replicate (Figure 2). Figure 2: Baltimore replication classes. Image credit...safer viral vectors that can be used in BSL-1 or BSL-2 labs. Viral vectors are viruses that have been genetically... using biorender.com   If you’re new to talking about viruses, here’s a quick tip on terminology. “Virus...have a growing number of Viral Vectors 101 posts about each type, so be sure to check our blog, or our ...
  15. 15 Hot Plasmids from 2017

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Jan. 9, 2018, 3:02 p.m.
    ...NGG)  Editing window ~2 nt  85175  pBK-EE-BE3  SpCas9 (NGG)  Editing window ~2 nt  85176  pBK-YE2-...(see figure above). 3 Reasons The PSU Ladders Are Awesome Tools: They are comprised of 2 plasmids, pPSU1...quantum yield of 0.54) and mScarlet-H with M164H (2-fold improvement in photostability compared to mScarlet...SpCas9 base editors with editing windows as small as 1-2 nucleotides! To reduce off-target effects associated...pBK-YE2-BE3  SpCas9 (NGG)  Editing window ~2 nt  85177  pBK-YEE-BE3  SpCas9 (NGG)  Lower on-target activity...activity than BE3; editing window ~1-2 nt  87438  pET42b-HF-BE3  HF-Cas9 (NGG)  Very low off-target activity...libraries The Gross Lab at UCSF recently deposited 2 Bacillus subtilis libraries with Addgene – the B. ...
  16. Viral Vectors 101: AAV Variables That Matter

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    June 1, 2023, 1:15 p.m.
    ...testing your AAV.  Figure 2: Comparison of AAV serotypes 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, and 9 in two different .... Factors to think about are (1) your experimental conditions and measurements; (2) the cells you’re targeting... Tropism and Axonal Transport of AAV Serotypes 1, 2, 5, 6, 8 and 9 in the Mouse Brain. PLOS ONE, 8(9),... Comparison of four promoters. Gene Therapy, 28(1–2), 56–74. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41434-020-0169-1...analyses of adeno-associated viral vector serotypes 1, 2, 5, 8 and 9 in marmoset, mouse and macaque cerebral...
  17. Hot Plasmids and Viral Preps - January 2021

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Jan. 5, 2021, 2:15 p.m.
    ... Opto-Cre-Vvd is fast and can cut in as little as 2 hours.  Sheets, MB, et al., ACS Synth Biol. 2020....they investigated three Casɸ orthologs, Casɸ-1, Casɸ-2, and Casɸ-3. This system is notable for several reasons...a minimal PAM requirement. For instance, for Casɸ-2 the PAM sequence is 5’-TBN-3’ (where B is G, T, or...deposited by Leopold Parts. This library delivers 2 randomly paired guides per construct and allows a ... plasmids you need. If you'd ever like to write about a recent plasmid deposit please sign up here.  Here's...
  18. Using AAV for Neuronal Tracing

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Aug. 9, 2018, 1:04 p.m.
    ...for retrograde transport has been found for AAV1, -2, -5, -7, -8 (Taymans et al., 2007), AAV1 (Hollis et... tropism and axonal transport of AAV serotypes 1, 2, 5, 6, 8 and 9 in the mouse brain. PLoS One 8:e76310...reveal novel hippocampal CA2 circuits. Nat Neurosci 17(2), 269–279. PubMed PMID: 24336151. PubMed Central PMCID... Mechanisms of Motility and Regulation. Neuron 84(2), 292–309. PubMed PMID: 25374356. PubMed Central PMCID...transduction efficiency of recombinant AAV serotypes 1, 2, 5 and 8 in the rat nigrostriatal system. J Neurochem...analysis of adeno-associated viral vector serotypes 1, 2, 5, 7 and 8 in mouse brain. Hum Gene Ther 18, 195–...retrograde access to projection neurons. Neuron 92(2), 372–382. PubMed PMID: 27720486. PubMed Central PMCID...
  19. Truncated gRNAs for Regulating Gene Expression

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    Jan. 10, 2017, 3:37 p.m.
    ...the absence of genome editing (Fig. 2 and 3) (5, 3). Figure 2: Gene activation with nuclease-competent...shown to exhibit more limited activity than SpCas9 (2). In many cases this is due both to lower relative...PMID: 24076762. PubMed Central PMCID: PMC3844869. 2. Chari, Raj, et al. "Unraveling CRISPR-Cas9 genome...of the Addgene Scientific Advisory Board. His laboratory at Columbia University is focused advancing scientific... Listen to Our Interview with Alex Chavez Learn about Sequencing Options for CRISPR Genotyping Cas9 Activators...
  20. Year of the Camelid: Antibody Style

    Type
    Blog Post
    Published
    May 9, 2024, 1:15 p.m.
    ...and a source of sdAbs (Figure 2) (Xu, et al., 2021).      Figure 2: Genetically modified mice offer... from camelid mice and llamas neutralize SARS-CoV-2 variants. Nature 595:278–282. https://doi.org/10.1038...the commercial "Nanobody" name.  We’ve talked about sdAbs a number of times on this blog over the years...
Showing: 81 - 100 of 519 results