...treatments into cells, and has been widely used in the research community for decades. Wildtype gamma-retroviruses...vectors have many aspects that make them useful research tools in a variety of cell types and models, such...integration, gamma-retroviral vectors are useful research and clinical tools thanks to their long-term expression...practices with regard to gamma-retroviral-related research. See Addgene’s Biosafety Resource Guide for more...Retroviral Vectors and Their Uses in Scientific Research Gamma-retroviral Packaging Systems The Retroviral... enhancers and active promoters. Nucleic Acids Research , 42 (7), 4257–4269. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar...