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BioBloom Pooled Libraries
(Pooled Library #1000000273)

  • Purpose

    BioBloom is a method for barcoded saturation mutagenesis of bacterial genomes. The BioBloom Pooled Libraries contain nearly every possible single-base transition and transversion mutation of the Escherichia coli genome, with an identifying “pro-donor” barcode sequence to facilitate pooled selection experiments.

    BioBloom can be used to quickly identify beneficial mutations in a given selection condition that improve E. coli growth, and produce genome-wide datasets describing many such mutations.

    This kit contains 3 tubes, each an independently-prepared replicate of the BioBloom-Ec-2.0 library. Best results are achieved by performing experiments in triplicate, using these three replicate libraries to seed each replicate.

  • Vector Backbone

Ordering

Item Catalog # Description Quantity Price (USD)
Pooled Library 1000000273 BioBloom Pooled Libraries 1 $1430 Add to Cart
Available to Academic and Nonprofits Only

Library Details

  • Species
    E. coli
  • Number of genes
    ~20 million
  • Insert info
    The unique sequences used to identify each mutant are 82 bp in length. Each mutant has a unique retron “pro-donor” sequence that can be used to identify the mutant as a barcode, analogous to a CRISPR guide sequence.

Library Shipping

The BioBloom Libraries will be shipped frozen on dry ice.

  • Aliquots
    1 mL of confluent glycerol stock (~1 billion cells)*
    *See depositor comments for additional details

Resource Information

Depositor Comments

*The 1 mL glycerol stocks should cover the library well. We recommend recovery/outgrowth of these stocks and immediate use for experiments, but you may wish to cryopreserve material from this outgrowth, to produce “T2” stocks which may not sample a full saturation library as completely, but still be useful for some experiments.

Panel A shows a bacterium containing the RLR backbone. This is reverse transcribed into the donor single-stranded DNA containing the SNP and pro-donor sequence, and anneals to the genome utilizing homology regions, where it can introduce the SNPs to the genome with efficient genome editing. Panel B shows the library creation, from the synthesis of saturating mutations described in panel A, followed by library assembly, transformation and induction of genome editing, and ending with the saturating, barcoded mutant library.
Figure 1: Overview of the BioBloom library method using Retron Library Recombineering (RLR). (a) Each plasmid contains a pro-donor sequence of 82 bp to identify the mutation, a retron reverse transcriptase (RT, orange), and a single-stranded annealing protein (SSAP, purple). The pro-donor sequence is transcribed and targeted by the RT, producing a donor single stranded DNA (ssDNA) including single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and surrounding homology to the genome (red). The ssDNA donor is recruited to the replication fork where it creates precise edits, catalyzed by the SSAP. The pro-donor is retained on the plasmid after the edit, acting as a barcode to identify the mutant using amplicon-sequencing and specific primers (green arrows). (b) The 82 bp donor sequences were designed for each genomic position containing a degenerate “N” at the central base. These sequences were synthesized with flanking golden gate adaptors (green), assembled into a plasmid library, then transformed and induced in recipient cells to create the barcoded BioBloom libraries.
A single G base is displayed on a reference genome sequence. Above the G, the bases A, C, and T are shown as alternative SNPs. G is displayed again at the top as the wild type control. Underneath the reference sequence is the position, with multiple markers along the sequence to indicate this alternative SNP and wild type structure is repeated at each base in the genome.
Figure 2: Schematic representing the saturating mutagenesis coverage at each DNA base in the E. coli genome.

Please visit https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.02.04.703572 (Link opens in a new window)for bioRxiv report.

How to cite this pooled library ( Back to top )

These pooled libraries were created by your colleagues. Please acknowledge the Principal Investigator, cite the article in which the plasmids were described, and include Addgene in the Materials and Methods of your future publications.

  • For your Materials & Methods section:

    BioBloom Pooled Libraries were a gift from Pioneer Labs (Addgene #1000000273 ; http://n2t.net/addgene:1000000273 ; RRID:Addgene_1000000273)
  • For your References section:

    BioBloom, a method for barcoded saturation mutagenesis of an entire bacterial genome. Schubert M, Sukarto E, Martin FR, Mancuso JE, Spens A, Pedersen T, Isaev K, Greene H, Hicks ND, Nattermann U, Liu J, Stork DA, DeBenedictis EA. bioRxiv. 2026 Feb 04. doi: 10.64898/2026.02.04.703572. https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.02.04.703572