...editing is most commonly accomplished using CRISPR technology. CRISPR is composed of a DNA endonuclease ... proteins and reside on chromosomes, which are composed of DNA. These findings culminated in the central...from RNA, which is transcribed from DNA. DNA is comprised of 4 nucleotides or bases, adenine, thymine, cytosine...enable isolation and purification of cellular components, such as DNA, but practically this isolation ...expression of an endogenous gene. This is frequently accomplished through expression of an shRNA targeting the... pairs with a particular base on the other, complementary, strand. Specifically, A pairs with T and C ...nucleotides according to the sequence of the complementary strand. The replication process can also be ...