We narrowed to 27 results for: proc.2
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TypeCollection...mouse somatic cells. Cell Stem Cell. 2008 Feb 7. 2(2):151-9. Jaenisch Lentivirus Mouse Polycistronic, ...with transgene-free induced pluripotent stem cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 Jul 22;111(29):10678-83...somatic cells using a single polycistronic vector. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Jan 6. 106(1):157-62. ... temporal modulation of canonical Wnt signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 May 29. Palecek Fibroblasts...conversion of human fibroblasts to dopaminergic neurons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Jun 21;108(25):10343-8...self-renewing, tripotent neural precursor cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Feb 14;109(7):2527-32....Nature of Induced Pluripotency. Cell. 2015 Jul 16;162(2):412-24. Mikkelsen Lentivirus Human Expression of ...
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Fluorescent Protein Guide: Biosensors
TypeCollection...of basal H 2 O 2 levels with peroxiredoxin-based probes Real-time monitoring of basal H 2 O 2 levels with...Belousov Hydrogen Peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) Cytosolic or mitochondrial sensor for H 2 O 2 oxidation (roGFP2-Orp1) ...peroxiredoxin-2-based probe. Nat Commun. 2018 Aug 7;9(1):3145. Hadley Sikes Hydrogen Peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) Monitoring...encoded Ca(2+) indicator with enhanced two-photon absorption. Neurophotonics. 2024 Apr;11(2):024207. doi...Calcium Red fluorescent calcium sensors (fRCaMP1/2, GECO1/2) The kinetic mechanisms of fast-decay red-fluorescent...intracellular Zn(2+) homeostasis. Nat Methods. 2009 Oct;6(10):737-40. Maarten Merkx Zinc eZinCh-2 Zn2+ FRET ... eZinCh-2: A Versatile, Genetically Encoded FRET Sensor for Cytosolic and Intraorganelle Zn(2+) Imaging... -
Cre-lox system
TypeCollection... Site-Specific Recombination in Transgenic Mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci. Jul 15;89(14):6232-6. PubMed . Matsuda...Transgenes Introduced by In Vivo Electroporation. Proc Natl Acad Sci. Jan 16;104(3):1027-32. doi: 10.1073...Cells by the Cre Recombinase of Bacteriophage P1. Proc Natl Acad Sci. Jul;85(14):5166-70. PubMed . Sternberg...Cre-lox-Regulated Conditional RNA Interference from Transgenes. Proc Natl Acad Sci. Jul 13;101(28):10380-5. doi:10.1073...Cre-ERT2 CAG Mammalian Heller 112622 pVHC_PGKneoLox2DTA.2 Venus, Cre-ERT2, targeting vector with MCS for homology...homology arms Mammalian Heller 112623 pEHC_PGKneoLox2DTA.2 Emerald, Cre-ERT2, targeting vector with MCS for homology... arms Mammalian Heller 112624 pmTHC_PGKneoLox2DTA.2 TFP, Cre-ERT2, targeting vector with MCS for homology... -
Neurodegeneration Research Collection
TypeCollection...understand its function and pathology. Mohanty et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023 Aug 22. Use a lentiviral...different inherited genes: Presenilin 1, Presenilin 2, and APP gene.The majority (>90%) of individuals develop...study aggregation. Saha et al. Nat Commun. 2023 Feb 2. Study the C terminal domain of TDP-43 to better understand... rodent species. Boender et al. Sci Adv. 2023 Jun 2. Use Cas9 in astrocytes. Endo et al Science. 2022 ...with the iPSC toolbox . Lam et al. bioRxiv. 2022 Dec 2. Use PiggyBac plasmids with tet-inducible expression...disease and implicate a wide range of cellular processes. The vast majority of cases (90-95%) of ALS are...al. Cell Rep Methods. 2022 Mar 28. Follow APP processing and dynamics using APP and Bace1 plasmids . Capitini... -
Tetracycline Inducible Expression
TypeCollection...mammalian cells by tetracycline-responsive promoters . Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 89 (12), 5547–5551. https:/...mutations yield expanded range and sensitivity . Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 97 (14), 7963–7968. https:/...hSyn promoter rtTA3 Wei Xu 26803 pEnt L1L3 EF1a-tTA-2 Gateway entry vector to express tTA from EF1α promoter...expression and improved dynamic range . Hum Gene Ther, 22 (2), 166–176. https://doi.org/10.1089/hum.2010.099 (Link... -
CRISPR History and Development for Genome Engineering
TypeCollection...make the pre-CRISPR RNA (pre-crRNA). (2) The pre-crRNA is processed into individual crRNAs by a special ...CRISPR labeling of chromosomal loci in human cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A . 112(10):3002-7. PMID: 25713381...2015. Class 1 (Multi-subunit effector complex) Class 2 (Single multi-domain effector) Type I (Cas3) Type ... with unprecedented speed and specificity. Figure 2: An overview of CRISPR and NHEJ/HDR. The Cas9/gRNA...regulation of transcription in eukaryotes. Cell . 154(2):442-51. PMID: 23849981 Ishino Y, Shinagawa H, Makino...Cpf1 Is a Single RNA-Guided Endonuclease of a Class 2 CRISPR-Cas System. Cell . 163(3):759-71. PMID: 26422227...arrays. Separate Cas proteins then express and process the CRISPR loci to generate CRISPR RNAs (crRNAs... -
Immunology Research Plasmids and Resources
TypeCollection...immunoglobulin heavy diversity 2-15 D2, IGHD215 IGHD2-2 immunoglobulin heavy diversity 2-2 IGHD22 IGHD2-21 immunoglobulin...heat shock 70kDa protein 2 HSP70-2, HSP70-3 HSPA4 heat shock 70kDa protein 4 APG-2, HS24/P52, MGC131852, ...variable 2-33 (non-functional) IGLV233, V1-9 IGLV2-8 immunoglobulin lambda variable 2-8 IGLV28, V1-2 IGLV3...beta 4 DEFB-2, DEFB102, DEFB2, HBD-2, SAP1 EDN1 endothelin 1 ET1, HDLCQ7 EDN2 endothelin 2 ET2, PPET2 ...receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 1 TR2 NR2C2 nuclear receptor subfamily 2, group C, member 2 TAK1, TR2R1...suppression of tumorigenicity 2 - STC1 stanniocalcin 1 STC STC2 stanniocalcin 2 STC-2, STCRP TAC1 tachykinin,...HPS, HPS2, PE AZGP1 alpha-2-glycoprotein 1, zinc-binding ZA2G, ZAG B2M beta-2-microglobulin - CALR calreticulin... -
COVID-19 Resources
TypeCollection...page: SARS-CoV-2 Antibodies : Recombinant monoclonal antibodies that target SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein...protein. SARS-CoV-2 Plasmids : Plasmids that are available or coming soon containing SARS-CoV-2 sequences. SARS-CoV... targeting the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (Brian Geiss). Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Protein [mBG86...targeting the SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein (Brian Geiss). Plasmids SARS-CoV-2 Plasmids Many plasmids...SARS-CoV-2 plasmids are curated on a separate Ginkgo Bioworks Plasmid Collection page. SARS-CoV-2 Pooled...Converting Enzyme 2) is the host cell receptor mediating the entry of SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 viruses. ( 1 ...that primes the SARS-CoV-2 S protein and is involved in virus entry into cells. ( 2 ) FURIN - an enzyme that... -
AAV Packaged on Request
TypeCollection... quality control processes to make sure it is ready for your experiments. Shipping 2–7 days We will email...yields are generally lower, with a minimum titer of 2 × 10 12 GC/mL and a typical titer of 7 × 10 12 GC/... 10 weeks. This breaks down as follows: Request 1–2 days Look for the banner on an eligible plasmid page... your request. We will send you an email within 1-2 days with a response. Most requests will be approved...purification Addgene’s comprehensive quality control process: Titering Purity assessment Sterility testing Viral...plasmid on its material page. Request and Ordering Process AAV production will take approximately 6–8 weeks...information must be added before we can begin processing your order. MTA Approval 1+ business days, varies... -
mTOR Pathway
TypeCollection...known as RPS6KB1; Ribosomal protein S6 kinase B1 TSC1/2 TSC1 TSC2 Tuberous sclerosis VHL Von Hippel-Lindau...Rictor RPTOR independent companion of MTOR, complex 2 SGK Serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 Return...disease. Laplante M, Sabatini DM. Cell. 2012 Apr 13;149(2):274-93. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2012.03.017. PubMed PMID...fuel these energy-intensive processes. mTORC1 also blocks catabolic processes including autophagy and lysosome...regulates the switch from anabolic to catabolic processes. Active mTORC1 promotes protein and lipid synthesis... -
Mammalian RNAi Tools
TypeCollection...degrades the mRNA. RISC includes argonaute protein 2 (Ago2), which facilitates cleavage of the target. ... International Journal of Biomedical Science, 13 (2), 48–57. PubMed (Link opens in a new window) . Moore...mechanism. Since it is pre-processed, it can bypass the Dicer cleavage step and proceed to binding of RISC. ... -
Lentiviral Prep Service
TypeCollection...Barcode Library Version 2 Ready-to-use lentiviral particles carrying version 2 of the CellTag barcoding...barcoding library. Version 2 of the Celltag library contains 4934 barcodes to combinatorially index cells for...screen for genes involved in specific biological processes. For more information, see our Guide to Plasmid... -
Antibody Guide
TypeCollection...cells; function is unknown Monomer with a valency of 2 IgE Protects against parasites and is responsible ...such as anaphylactic shock Monomer with a valency of 2 IgG The most abundant isotype in blood, also found...secondary immune response Monomer with a valency of 2 IgG1; IgG2; IgG3; IgG4 IgM Produced during the primary... ranging from antibody fragments (shown in Figure 2) to completely unrelated molecules. Examples include...used for assembling protein nanostructures. Figure 2: An antibody (IgG, far left) compared to alternative...randomized reorganization process, creating a unique binding site. This process, known as V(D)J recombination...delaying a process through sequential rounds of validation. Validation of an antibody is a process separate... -
Plan Your Experiment
TypeCollection...components (Figure 2), and the optimal system will likely depend on your cell type. Figure 2: Different delivery...either (1) a lack of gRNA and/or Cas9 expression or (2) a lack of efficient target cleavage in cells that...CRISPR-Based genome editing. Trends in Biotechnology , 36 (2), 173–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tibtech.2017.11.006...genetic manipulation to model a specific disease or process of interest. Do you want to: Generate complete ... method of delivery and the cell type. Before proceeding, we recommend asking labmates/colleagues, searching... genes modulate transcription and nascent RNA processing. Nature Structural & Molecular Biology , 30 (... -
Addgene Packaged on Request: Scope of Service
TypeCollection...AAV6, AAV8, AAV11, or AAV Retrograde serotypes and 2 x 10 12 GC/mL for the AAV2 serotype, as titered by...guaranteed titer, and will give you the option to proceed with your order, or not, without a guaranteed titer...that email within 10 business days in order to proceed with any adjustments to the original order. Turnaround... by your institution. Our final step of the QC process, viral genome sequence verification, may not yet...days of ordering. We will give you the option to proceed with your order, or not, with a longer turnaround...this email within 10 business days in order to proceed with any adjustments to the original order. Experimental...thorough shipping documents and following import procedure, it is the responsibility of the importer to pay... -
CRISPR Plasmids - gRNAs
TypeCollection...Cas enzymes? CasPEDIA is an encyclopedia of Class 2 CRISPR systems with wiki entries describing enzyme...Addgene collection? Click here to start the deposit process and have your plasmids added to the list. You can...more information and assistance with the deposit process. Want more information on the wide variety of Cas... -
Fluorescent Protein Guide: FRET
TypeCollection...referred to as intermolecular or bimolecular FRET) or (2) conformational changes within a protein where the...standard consisting of ECFP and EYFP connected by 2 GGSGGS repeats pET28CLY3 Peptide linker standard consisting...Förster resonance energy transfer, or FRET , is a process by which energy is non-radiatively transferred ... -
CRISPR Guide
TypeCollection...left free to interact with the target DNA. Figure 2: Overview of the NHEJ repair mechanism Cas9 will only...systems enable researchers to target anywhere from 2–7 genetic loci by cloning multiple gRNAs into a single...Cas9 is included in the gRNA-containing plasmid, or 2-vector systems, in which Cas9 must be delivered separately...your experimental cell population (Figure 8E). In a 2-vector system, you’ll need to either co-infect with...the presence of infectious organisms (like SARS-CoV-2 ) and genetic mutations. Similar to Cas9 and Cas12...Cas enzymes? CasPEDIA is an encyclopedia of Class 2 CRISPR systems with wiki entries describing enzyme...off-target effects by using a single Cas9 nickase and 2 different gRNAs, which bind in close proximity on ... -
AAV Viral Preps
TypeCollection...AAV vectors for trial purposes in serotypes AAV1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, and retrograde Retrograde AAV To ...Addgene’s comprehensive high-quality quality control process includes titering, purity assessment, sterility... -
Optogenetics Plasmid Collection
TypeCollection...optogenetic tool is the widely used Channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii . ChR2 is a ...measure and manipulate cells and their biomolecular processes. Plasmid...