...Information Featured Collections COVID-19 SARS-COV-2, ACE2, and CRISPR tools Fluorescent Proteins from ...more about Addgene’s MTA process please visit our Help Center . The MTA Process: Once your order has been...approve the MTA documents, your order will be processed and shipped. Industry Distribution Policy A portion...

...optogenetic tool is the widely used Channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii . ChR2 is a ...manipulate cells and their governing biomolecular processes. Plasmid...

...) by temperature-sensitive Sendai virus vectors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2011. 108(34): p. 14234-9. ... temporal modulation of canonical Wnt signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2012. 109(27): p. E1848-57....revert back to a pluripotent stage (iPSC formation) [2, 3]. The iPSCs then proliferate and redifferentiate... more common delivery methods include retrovirus [2], lentivirus [4], adenovirus [5], Sendai virus [6]...2006. 441(7097): p. 1061-7. PubMed PMID: 16810240. 2. Takahashi, K., et al., Induction of pluripotent stem... Pluripotent Stem Cells. Cell Stem Cell, 2015. 17(2): p. 178-94. PubMed PMID: 26189426. 15. Si-Tayeb, ...induced pluripotent stem cells. Stem Cell Rev, 2015. 11(2): p. 242-53. PubMed PMID: 25578634. PubMed Central...

...sensitize and kill antibiotic-resistant bacteria.” Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 9;112(23):7267-72. (2015). ...Citorik Plasmids here). In both cases, they used 1-2 CRISPR crRNAs targeting sequences found only in certain...resensitize antibiotic-resistant bacteria (Figure 2). The first phage introduced is lysogenic, integrating...machinery targeting 1) the given resistance gene and 2) a second lytic phage. Bacteria that receive this ...237163. Find plasmids from this paper at Addgene. 2. Bikard, David, et al. “Exploiting CRISPR-Cas nucleases...Most antibiotics target one of three essential processes: cell wall synthesis, DNA replication, or protein...protein synthesis. Because they target such generic processes, antibiotics don’t just affect the bacteria causing...

...piggyBac transposase tools for genome engineering.,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., vol. 110, no. 25, pp...provides a simple tool for conditional cell ablation.,” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A., vol. 105, no. 38, pp...without leaving behind any accessory DNA sequences [2], [3]. Simply put, the piggyBac™ transposon containing...with a Footprint-Free™ genome edit.   Figure 2: Editing DNA using the piggyBac™ transposon selection...PMID: 26211958. PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4663986. 2.  A. M. Singh, V. V Adjan Steffey, T. Yeshi, and D...to transfect, select, and isolate clones. This procedure is cumbersome and inefficient, as it relies on...incorporated, and used during the differentiation process. Moreover, a splinkerette-PCR assay may be used...

...mammalian cells by tetracycline-responsive promoters. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Jun 15;89(12):5547-51.... hybrid derived from the trp and lac promoters.” Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 80(1) (1983): 21-5. PubMed ...immediate early gene expression. Genes Dev. 1988 Jun;2(6):718-29. doi: 10.1101/gad.2.6.718. PMID: 2843425...Targeted Gene Expression in Drosophila.” Genetics 186(2) (2010): 735-55. PubMed PMID: 20697123. PubMed Central... in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.” FEMS Yeast Res. 12(2) (2012): 197-214. PubMed PMID: 22129153. Additional...over the TetO elements, allowing transcription to proceed (pJKR-H-tetR from the Church lab uses this system...Response Element (TRE)), allowing transcription to proceed. When tetracycline or one of its derivatives is...

...8661 p4455 FLAG-hPLIC-2 UBQLN2 Flag CMV ALS Peter Howley 8662 p4456 FLAG-hPLIC-2 NTF UBQLN2 Flag CMV ALS...196208 GB1-A11(2-196)-Strep ANXA11 His, Strep, Tev T7 ALS Lalit Deshmukh 196209 GB1-A11(2-196, G38R)-Strep...196210 GB1-A11(2-196, D40G)-Strep ANXA11 His, Strep, Tev T7 ALS Lalit Deshmukh 196211 GB1-A11(2-196, G175R...196212 GB1-A11(2-196, G189E)-Strep ANXA11 His, Strep, Tev T7 ALS Lalit Deshmukh 196213 GB1-A11(2-52)-Strep ...TLS 1: hTLS.pBSKS(+) FUS T7 ALS David Ron 21828 TLS 2: hTLS.pCDNA1 FUS CMV ALS David Ron 21829 TLS 3: TLS.pRSET.C...ApoE Alzheimer's Sohail Tavazoie 51436 pGL3Basic-ME.2/ApoEpromoter APOE ApoE Alzheimer's Sohail Tavazoie...T7 ALS Nicolas Fawzi 127195 RP1B FUS 1-163 QQ4xSS #2 FUS His T7 ALS Nicolas Fawzi 127196 pJ411 FUS 1-163...

...different inherited genes: Presenilin 1, Presenilin 2, and APP gene.The majority (>90%) of individuals develop...with the iPSC toolbox . Lam et al. bioRxiv. 2022 Dec 2. Use PiggyBac plasmids with tet-inducible expression...disease and implicate a wide range of cellular processes. The vast majority of cases (90-95%) of ALS are...

...gene-specific CRISPR and donor vectors as well as pX330S-2-PITCh, expressing a generic gRNA targeting the PITCh...Protocols, 2016 . Yamamoto Tagging Plasmids: pX330S-2-PITCh - expresses Cas9 & PITCh-gRNA pX330A-FBL/PITCh -...conventional HDR-mediated gene knock-in. The detailed procedure can be found in Sakuma et al., Nature Protocols...

...CRISPR labeling of chromosomal loci in human cells.” Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 112(10) (2015): 3002-7. PubMed... to DFHBI in the presence of that metabolite (Fig.2). Spinach eventually evolved into Spinach2, a more...PMID: 25713381. PubMed Central PMCID: PMC4364232. 2. Baker, Monya. “RNA imaging in situ”. Nature Methods...emerging environmental pollutants.” Front Chem. 2014; 2: 41. PubMed PMID: 25019067. PubMed Central PMCID: ...biosensors.” TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry 27(2):108-117 · February 2008. 11. Svensen, Nina and Jaffrey...Filonov, Gregory S., et al. “In-gel imaging of RNA processing using broccoli reveals optimal aptamer expression...Aptamer-based assay for prion diseases diagnostic”. Procedia Environmental Sciences. Volume 12, Part B, 2012...

...Mammalian Cell Lines CasPEDIA : An encyclopedia of Class 2 CRISPR systems with wiki entries describing enzyme...library amplification 1 vector system: lentiCRISPR v2 2 vector system: lentiCas9-Blast and lentiGuide-Puro...families, HDR oligonucleotide design, and batch processing for designing genome-wide gRNA libraries. PubMed...

...expression and high cell-type specificity.  Strategy #3 (ProC): Create promoters by repeating mouse cell type ...retinal cell-type specific genes from mice. Strategy #2 (ProB): Create promoters using phylogenetically conserved...would express Cre-mCherry and GFP.   Figure 2: Synthetic promoters can be paired for targeted expression...1345-1356. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41593-019-0431-2  Neff, E.P. An AAV library for retinal cell expression...

...Durocher et al. Nucleic Acids Research 2002 Jan 15;30(2):E9 A list of commonly-used bait and prey plasmids...pathways that are important in cellular recognition processes. Laboratories interested in these approaches have...

...Cas enzymes? CasPEDIA is an encyclopedia of Class 2 CRISPR systems with wiki entries describing enzyme...BclI-SwaI none S. pyogenes URA3 Wyrick pCRISPomyces-2 61737 Bacteria BbsI yes, cut S. pyogenes Apramycin... S. pyogenes Zhang gRNA Cloning Vector Bbs I ver. 2 85586 Mammalian BbsI None S. pyogenes H Fujii pX601...with the endogenous tRNA-processing system Plant Utilizes the tRNA processing system to reduce size and...Editing in Monocot and Dicot Plants Plant PCR-based procedure to rapidly generate multiple sgRNA expression ...Bullock pCFD5 Drosophila Utilizes endogenous tRNA processing machinery to excise multiple functional gRNAs...

...identification.   Fig. 2: Gel image of Plasmid 61564: pBAMD1-2 (~4.7 kb) digested with SpeI and... higher multiple circular DNA forms in bacteria. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Dec;61(4):1406-13. doi... at ~3.6 kb and ~1.1 kb (lane 3). Uncut DNA (lane 2) has a band at <3 kb, which corresponds to the supercoiled...formation of plasmid multimers. Cell. 1976 Dec;9(4 PT 2):707-16. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90134-3. PMID: ...dimers in Escherichia coli K-12. Plasmid. 1989 Mar;21(2):138-41. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(89)90057-7. PMID: ...Plasmids and Chromosomes. Microbiol Spectr. 2014 Oct;2(5). doi: 10.1128/microbiolspec.PLAS-0025-2014. PMID...Behavior of Plasmid DNA. Microbiol Spectr. 2015 Apr;3(2):10.1128/microbiolspec.PLAS-0036-2014. doi: 10.1128...

...for shipping stability by incubating at 37 °C for 2 weeks, freezing at -80 °C, thawing on ice, and then...antibody production methods and quality control processes for purified recombinant antibodies. Antibody...

...fusing NanoLuc® and Venus fluorophore to Troponin C Ca 2+ binding domain. Nano-lanterns , Enhanced Nano-lanterns...transfection Feng Zhang 21471 pLenti PGK V5-LUC Neo (w623-2) Firefly PGK Lentiviral expression of firefly luciferase...BRET-based in vivo imaging of multiple cellular processes, biosensors, or optogenetic tools . pcDNA3.1+-...used for screening of transformants in cloning process. Lynne Postovit 119760 pSGDlucV3.0 Firefly/Renilla...

...mitigation with cross-over insensitive ATG-out vectors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 116:27001–27010. https://doi.org...one of lox2272 sites will now be sandwiched between 2 loxp sites and is excised by Cre (Figure 1). This ...flank the transgenes (non-homologous pairs) (Figure 2.). They found that almost all off-target expression...exercise caution when using them.    Figure 2. Schematic diagram showing the mechanism of spontaneous... Tropism and Axonal Transport of AAV Serotypes 1, 2, 5, 6, 8 and 9 in the Mouse Brain. PLoS ONE 8:e76310... Pseudotyped with Viral Capsids from Serotypes 1, 2, and 5 Display Differential Efficiency and Cell Tropism...

...complete degradation of proteins in mammalian cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Dec 4;109(49):E3350-7....required components are 1) a SMASh-tagged protein and 2) asunaprevir (small molecule). dTAG The degradation...gone through an additional round of evolution (AID-2) to reduce some of the leakiness associated with the...

...systematic studies of membrane protein interactions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004; 101(33):12242–12247. ...retain their individual activities when separated (2), and that DBD and TAs from different systems could... Enzymol. 1983;100:293-308. PubMed PMID: 6312261. 2. Keegan, L., Gill, G., and Ptashne, M. Separation ...