We narrowed to 11 results for: c rel
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TypeGuide... T H A, C, or T K G or T M A or C N A, T, C, or G R A or G S C or G V A, C, or G W A or T Y C or T Amino...Thymine (T), Cytosine (C) and Guanine (G). In the double helix A always pairs with T and C always pairs with...Adenine C Cytosine G Guanine T Thymine U Uracil Single Letter Code: Ambiguous bases Nucleobase B C, G, or...practically this isolation is only feasible for relatively short DNA molecules. In order to isolate a particular...most plasmids are replicated in E. coli and are relatively small (∼3000 - 6000 basepairs) to enable easy...Because bacteria are easy to grow in a lab, divide relatively quickly, and exhibit exponential growth rates...thymine, cytosine, and guanine (abbreviated to A, T, C, and G respectively) that are organized into a double...
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Adenovirus Guide
TypeGuide...new window) Lee, C. S., Bishop, E. S., Zhang, R., Yu, X., Farina, E. M., Yan, S., Zhao, C., Zheng, Z., Shu...Yang, C., Wu, K., Wu, Y., Ho, S., Athiviraham, A., Lee, M. J., Wolf, J. M., Reid, R. R., & He, T. C. (2017... A., Luu, H. H., Haydon, R. C., Kinzler, K. W., Vogelstein, B., & He, T. C. (2007). A protocol for rapid... choice due to their well-established methods, relative simplicity of production, and higher titers. However...Plasmid Elements Plasmid Type Element Delivery relative to transgene Purpose Transfer/Shuttle plasmid ... B. L., Corder, B. N., Gordon, D. N., Pierson, T. C., & Weaver, E. A. (2020). Characterization of a Species...K. J., Sebastian, S., Spencer, A. J., Gilbert, S. C., Hill, A. V. S., & Lambe, T. (2017). Chimpanzee adenoviral... -
Lentiviral Vector Guide
TypeGuide.... M., Chen, I. S., Hahn, W. C., Sharp, P. A., Weinberg, R. A., & Novina, C. D. (2003). Lentivirus-delivered...disease-associated genes. Gene Therapy Due to their relative safety and ability to transduce non-dividing cells...lentiviral gene therapies have been shown to be relatively safe and effective. Viral Vector Safety The two...Plasmid Elements Plasmid Type Element Delivery relative to transgene Purpose Transfer plasmid LTR in cis...PMID: 33768124 Marshall, H. M., Ronen, K., Berry, C., Llano, M., Sutherland, H., Saenz, D., Bickmore, ...PMID: 18092005 Merten, O., Hebben, M., & Bovolenta, C. (2016). Production of lentiviral vectors. Molecular...Schambach, A., Zychlinski, D., Ehrnstroem, B., & Baum, C. (2013). Biosafety features of lentiviral vectors.... -
Adeno-associated virus (AAV) Guide
TypeGuide...Michael, S., Kuleshova, E., Ojala, D., Huang, C. C., Gerfen, C. R., Schiller, J., Dudman, J. T., Hantman,...Technology References Burger, C., Gorbatyuk, O. S., Velardo, M. J., Peden, C. S., Williams, P., Zolotukhin...genes makes them suitable to be packaged in the relatively small rAAV capsids. Learn more about optogenetics...Plasmid Elements Plasmid Type Element Delivery relative to transgene Purpose Transfer/Shuttle plasmid ... Ravi, N., Wu, W. L., Sánchez-Guardado, L., Lois, C., Mazmanian, S. K., Deverman, B. E., & Gradinaru, ...) Liu, D., Li, T., Liu, L., Che, X., Li, X., Liu, C., & Wu, G. (2024). Adeno-associated virus therapies...which is how they got their name, but they are not related. AAVs require the presence of adenoviral genes ... -
Antibody Guide
TypeGuide...stored at 4 °C for short-term storage. For long-term storage they should be stored at -20 °C in aliquots...colored product that accumulates over time which is relative to the amount of enzyme present in each well. ... categories: Quantification - used to quantify relative amounts of protein. Includes: Western blot ELISA... western blots or ELISAs, are used to quantify relative amounts of protein. Western blot Western blots...proteins separated by size on an SDS-PAGE gel. Though relative quantification can be done, western blots primarily...referred to as housekeeping genes). This allows for relative comparison of expression between different samples...conjugated to fluorophores should never be stored below 4 °C. Certain isotype subclasses, such as IgG3, aggregate... -
Plan Your Experiment
TypeGuide...Whitehead, E. H., Guimaraes, C., Panning, B., Ploegh, H. L., Bassik, M. C., Qi, L. S., Kampmann, M., &...enables researchers to manipulate the genome with relative ease. Over the past decade, researchers have expanded... edit through HDR. Base and prime editing are relatively inefficient methods and often require screening...Delivery Validate Genetic Edit References CRISPR ( C lustered R egularly I nterspaced S hort P alindromic...25408407 Dixit, A., Parnas, O., Li, B., Chen, J., Fulco, C. P., Jerby-Arnon, L., Marjanovic, N. D., Dionne, D... Cas enzyme at the right spot within the genome relies on proper gRNA design. While there are some cases...antibiotic resistance or fluorophore) are also relevant. Delivery Using Plasmids The most straightforward... -
CRISPR Guide
TypeGuide.... A., Amrani, N., Peng, C., Kramme, C., Savic, N., Pacesa, M., Rodríguez, T. C., Stan, T., Tysinger, E...Dalvai, M., Loehr, J., Jacquet, K., Huard, C. C., Roques, C., Herst, P., Côté, J., & Doyon, Y. (2015)....Heussler, G. E., Hearne, C. C., Qu, J., Inclan, Y. F., Hawkins, J. S., Lu, C. H. S., Silvis, M. R., Harden...this strategy yields C to A base edits, whereas in mammalian cells, it produces C to G edits. Adenine ... Cas3 must be paired with the Cascade ( C RISPR- as sociated c omplex for a ntiviral de fense) complex...and Cas12a (also known as Cpf1) Cascade C RISPR- as sociated c omplex for a ntiviral de fense; a complex..., S., Bietz, A., Waldhauer, M. C., Börner, K., Fakhiri, J., Schmelas, C., Dietz, L., Grimm, D., Correia... -
Gamma-Retroviral Vector Guide
TypeGuide...Plasmid Elements Plasmid Type Element Delivery relative to transgene Purpose Transfer plasmid LTR in cis...Wong, G. K., Cameron, E. R., Kilbey, A., & Neil, J. C. (2016). Gamma-Retrovirus integration marks cell Type-Specific...10.1371/journal.pone.0154070 PMID: 27097319 LaFave, M. C., Varshney, G. K., Gildea, D. E., Wolfsberg, T. G....gkt1399 PMID: 24464997 Maetzig, T., Galla, M., Baum, C., & Schambach, A. (2011). Gammaretroviral vectors:...Rubat, L., Nikoniuk, A., Macmorland, W., Horlock, C., Matsumoto, S., Williams, S., Smith, K., Price, J.... The HEK293T cells will produce the virus and release it into the supernatant. After an initial media...best practices with regard to gamma-retroviral-related research. See Addgene’s Biosafety Resource Guide... -
Chemogenetics Guide
TypeGuide... firing through stimulating phospholipase C, which releases intracellular calcium stores. There are currently...Mimura K, English JG, Liu J, Inoue K, Kumata K, Seki C, Ono M, Shimojo M, Zhang M-R, Tomita Y, Nakahara J...Link opens in a new window) Vardy E, Robinson JE, Li C, Olsen RHJ, DiBerto JF, et al. (2015). A New DREADD...Haberman A, Graham J, Block J, Zhou W, Chen Y, Zhang S-C (2021). Human Stem Cell-Derived Neurons Repair Circuits... DREADDs in experiments in this species may be entirely due to back-metabolism of CNO to clozapine, demonstrating..., Jin J (2015). The First Structure–Activity Relationship Studies for Designer Receptors Exclusively Activated...460. PMID: 15765260 (Link opens in a new window) Farrell MS, Pei Y, Wan Y, Yadav PN, Daigle TL, Urban DJ... -
Science Guides
TypeGuide...specific control of activity. Read More CRISPR Class 2 C lustered R egularly I nterspaced S hort P alindromic...start learning about various scientific concepts related to our plasmid collection. Find links to the guides... -
Optogenetics Guide
TypeGuide... PMID 22341318 Gradinaru V, Zhang F, Ramakrishnan C, Mattis J, Prakash R, Diester I, Goshen I, Thompson...20621963 Mattis J, Tye KM, Ferenczi EA, Ramakrishnan C, O'Shea DJ, Prakash R, Gunaydin LA, Hyun M, Fenno ...the wild-type opsin of each and some examples of relevant variants. This list is not exhaustive - please...phototropin 1 LOVETRAP reversibly sequester and release proteins from cellular membranes using light. light-induced...light-controlled gene expression. These plasmids rely on the engineered two-component regulatory system...