...adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells into pluripotent stem cells by a mutant adeno-associated viral..., 20 mM Tris at pH 8.0) Suitable for in vitro as well as in vivo delivery where the vector is diluted ...serotype also demonstrates enhanced transduction of cells in culture for ex-vivo conditioning. The AAV2(trpYF...displays enhanced transduction of hematopoietic stem cells and microglia. The AAV6(dbY-F+T-V) serotype was ...AAV-mediated transduction and targeting of retinal bipolar cells with improved mGluR6 promoters in rodents and primates...human gene therapy of glaucoma and their reversed cell entry characteristics. Gene Ther . 2020 Apr;27(3...delivery of a novel AAV vector targets ON bipolar cells and restores visual function in a mouse model of...

...molecular switches that transmit signals within the cell. GTPases have an active (GTP) and inactive (GDP)...prominent roles in signaling pathways regulating cell migration, survival, adhesion, growth, and differentiation...Cancer Impact Ras is ubiquitously expressed in all cells and all tissues. Ras can activate a variety of ...pathways, which ultimately turn on genes involved in cell growth, differentiation and survival. Ras is essential...essential for regulating the growth of the cell, however when mutations occur in the Ras gene it can be... active form, constantly activating pathways for cell growth and potentially leading to cancer. Constitutively...E2F2 E2F3 E2F transcription factor ECT2 Epithelial cell transforming 2 EGFR Epidermal growth factor receptor...

...p53 are in promoting cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, or senescence in damaged cells. The p53 name arose ...top References Unravelling mechanisms of p53-mediated tumour suppression. Bieging KT, Mello SS, Attardi ...transcription factor and tumor suppressor activated by cellular stress. Cancer...transcription factor and tumor suppressor activated by cellular stresses like DNA damage, oxidative stress, and...or E2 Cyclin G CCNG1 CCNG2 Cyclin G1 or G2 CDC25 Cell division cycle 25C Cdk4/6 CDK4 CDK6 Cyclin-dependent...member 10b E2F-1 E2F transcription factor 1 Fas Fas cell surface death receptor Gadd45 GADD45A GADD45B GADD45G...ML, Ogryzko V, Gardner K, Giordano A, Levine AS, Kelly K. Nature. 1997 Jun 27;89(7):1175-84. PubMed PMID...

...genetically engineered cellular receptors that affect signalling pathways within cells. Subcellular Localization...measure, and control molecular signals, cells, or groups of cells with either actuators or sensors. Chemogenetics...Monitor small biomolecules or other physiological intracellular processes with genetically encoded fluorescent...where your protein of interest resides by using a well-characterized fluorescent fusion protein. In Vivo...tagged with a variety of fluorescent proteins, as well as over 100 empty backbones. Fluorescent Protein...

... Anti-Pan-Neurofascin (extracellular) [A12/18R] Pan-Neurofascin (extracellular) Rat Mouse IgG2a 177439...Anti-Kv1.4 K+ channel (extracellular) [L71/5R] Kv1.4 K+ channel (extracellular) Rat Mouse IgG2a 177489...Mouse IgG2a 177564 Anti-ADAM22 (extracellular) [N57/2R] ADAM22 (extracellular) Mouse Mouse IgG2a 177565 Anti-GluN2B...Anti-Kv1.4 K+ channel (extracellular) [L71/22] Kv1.4 K+ channel (extracellular) Rat Mouse IgG2a 190292...-Neurofascin (extracellular) scFv [A12/18] A12/18 scFv 2t Pan-Neurofascin (extracellular) Rat Mouse 190486...Kv1.4 K+ channel (extracellular) scFv [L71/5] L71/5 scFv Kv1.4 K+ channel (extracellular) Rat Mouse 190518... Mouse 190537 LRP4 (extracellular) scFv [N207/27] N207/27 scFv LRP4 (extracellular) Mouse Mouse 190538...

...expanding the genetic code in bacteria and mammalian cells....codons, and tRNA synthetases are introduced into the cell on plasmids and the new amino acid is introduced...Once these plasmids have been introduced in the cells, the non-canonical amino acid can be incorporated...match the growth medium, ncAA concentration, and the cell lines used previously. Remember that the orthogonal... – GFP for E. coli or mCherry-GFP for mammalian cells. You should also express the protein with and without...tRNA synthetase for use in E.coli and Mammalian Cells. Many of the plasmids also contain one or more copies...coli azi-donorleucine (Anl) Bacterial ATG David Tirrell 62598 pKPY514 phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase subunit...

...Scanziani Tools for Cell Ablation These AAV encode tools that can be used for cell ablation. ID Name Expression...toxin receptor fused to GFP for studying cell ablation. 2 Jessell , Azim 45580 pAAV-flex-taCasp3-TEVp EF1a-driven...designer pro-taCasp3 and TEVp for studying cell ablation. 5 Shah , Wells Don’t See What You’re Looking For? Our...Transactivators Affinity Purification Neurophysiology Cell Ablation Tetracycline Transactivators and Inducible...

...nucleotide variant lines in an isogenic cellular background. All cell lines and phenotypic datasets that result...CRISPR Guide CRISPR Protein Tagging Plasmids for Stem Cell Research Neurodegeneration Research Collection The...Plasmids The following plasmids can be used to create cell lines with endogenously-tagged gene variants or ...or to differentiate human iPSCs into other cell types, as noted in the purpose field: ID Plasmid Description...neurodegenerative diseases with genomic engineering: A new stem cell initiative from the NIH. Neuron . 2021 Apr 7;109...

...-repetitive genomic loci, as well as chromosome painting in living cells. Visualizing a specific genomic...compatible with fluorescence microscopy in living cells. Alternatively, gRNAs can be fused to protein-interacting... multiple genomic loci, and compatible with live cell imaging. Compared to techniques like fluorescence... for detecting the chromatin dynamics in living cells. The fluorescent CRISPR system has been used for...repetitive loci can be efficiently visualized in living cells using a single gRNA that has multiple targeted sequences...

... of cell surface and secreted proteins (glypicans and integrins) and common epitope tags, as well as antibody...unique recombinant antibodies targeting families of cell surface and secreted proteins from a collaboration...mission, IPI is providing access to high-quality, well-characterized antibodies in an open science model...highly conserved proteoglycans crucial for regulating cell signaling during development. The IPI collection...antibodies that target epitope tags and other common cellular proteins. ID Recombinant Antibody Description ...

...kinetic properties as well as improve the expression and membrane targeting in host cells. Other microbial ... optical switch tools to measure and manipulate cells and their biomolecular processes. Plasmid...to blue light and allows cations to flow into the cell. Variants of channelrhodopsin have been engineered...actively move cations or anions into or out of the cell. When using these opsins as a tool to control neuronal...plasmids that use light to control a protein or cellular activity. For example, search "Cdc42", "transcription...

...interest and correspond to edited and non-edited cell populations. For more information, see the Hsiau...nucleases (e.g. base editing). Developed by the Luca Pinello Lab (Link opens in a new window) . For more details...), clone (primer design), and evaluate gRNAs, as well as predict off-targets, for CRISPR in 180+ genomes...window) A sgRNA design tool for genome editing, as well as gene regulation (repression and activation). ...identify novel gRNA target sites in a single gene, as well as a target site common to a set of similar sequences...138 KB Musunuru CRISPRs in human pluripotent stem cells pCas9_GFP ; gRNA empty vector Protocol at StemBook...Bauer Protocol for Genomic Deletions in Mammalian Cell Lines pSpCas9(BB) (pX330) Protocol at Addgene Parrott...

...reverse transcriptase and integrase. Once in a target cell, the virus uses the reverse transcriptase in tow...γ-retroviruses are that they can only transduce dividing cells (this is because they are only able to enter the...of Large T antigen for creation of immortalized cells (see Weinberg Lab page for resistance variants) ...Expression of hTERT for creation of immortalized cells; additional plasmids include Puro resistance and...inducible expression of GFP T2A Cre fusion in mammalian cells Foijer 47916 pRXTN CMV/MSV pRXTN is a modified version...MoMSV Stable expression of luciferase in mammalian cells Wong Return to Top Do you have suggestions for other...

...expressing these in bacteria, mammalian cells, yeast, plants, or insect cells. Benefits include consistency between...application-specific validation and quality control by Addgene as well as by our trusted partner labs. Learn More Cloning... research purposes include animals or hybridoma cells, but are difficult to generate due to expense and...monoclonal antibodies (R-mAbs) expressed in mammalian cells. Monoclonal antibodies are derived from an individual...transiently transfected into mammalian tissue culture cells, the R-mAbs are secreted into the culture media ...

...maintenance. Worms are particularly well suited for studies in cell biology, development, and aging. Scientists.... elegans hermaphrodite consists of 959 somatic cells, which makes them attractive for imaging and fluorescence...microscopy experiments. The C. elegans genome is well studied and hundreds of reporters have been developed...researchers to express desired constructs in precise cell types and/or developmental timeframes. Here we highlight...detection of genome-editing events. Developed in Craig Mello's lab and described in A Co-CRISPR Strategy for Efficient...

...sequence. DSBs are preferentially repaired in the cell by non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), a mechanism...PAM site. When a repair template is present, the cell may repair a DSB using homology-directed repair ... time and are potentially heritable in dividing cells. ID Plasmid Gene/Insert Selectable Marker PI Publication...DNA. Type VI enzymes that function in mammalian cells can be used to attentuate RNA levels. In mammalian...genomic loci using fluorescent microscopy in living cells. Design your gRNA sequence to direct the dCas9-FP...Cas protein and a target-specific gRNA in the same cell at the same time. Single plasmids containing both...

...pAAV-hDlx-Flex-GFP-Fishell_6 Dlx GFP Cre dependent 1, 2, 8, 9, rg* Fishell 83894 pAAV-hDlx-Flex-dTomato-Fishell_7 Dlx...83900 pAAV-mDlx-GFP-Fishell-1 Dlx GFP Constitutive 1, 2, 5, 8, 9, rg*, PHP.eB Fishell 99130 pAAV-mDlx-NLS-mRuby2...Dlx dTomato Cre dependent 1, 2, 5, 9, rg* Fishell 100043 pAAV.synP.DIO.EGFP.WPRE.hGH Syn EGFP Cre dependent...

...Lentivirus can transduce both dividing and non-dividing cells without a significant immune response. These viruses... in the viral particle) is delivered to a target cell upon infection. When lentivirus is used for research...the researcher wants delivered to specific target cells. This genome is encoded by plasmids called "transfer...encoded by the transfer plasmid is toxic to mammalian cells, it can be difficult to efficiently produce viral...of viral transduction. Also see plasmid 46948 . Elledge 44011 pInducer10-mir-RUP-PheS 3rd Lentiviral shRNA...transduction. See article for more similar plasmids. Elledge 21373 pHIV-EGFP 3rd EF-1alpha driven expression...

...YPet-pBAD - Bacterial Expression ZsYellow1 529 539 8 Tetramer ZsYellow1-N1 - Mammalian Expression mPapaya1...Fluorescent Protein Resources: FRET Biosensors Subcellular localization Michael Davidson Collection Blog...More References below Jump to: Blue/UV Cyan Green Yellow Orange Red Far-Red Near-Infrared Long Stokes Shift...Cloning Vector - Mammalian Expression Jump to Top Yellow Protein Excitation (nm) Emission (nm) Brightness...2011, pp. 313–327 Scholarpedia : Entry by Robert Campbell Spectra Database : Graphing site hosted at the...University of Arizona Shaner et al. : Journal of Cell Science, Vol. 120, December 2007, pp. 4247-4260 ...

...function in zebrafish, plants, and human cells ( Maeder et al., Mol Cell 2008 , Foley & Yeh et al., PLoS ONE... Townsend et al., Nature 2009 , Zou et al., Cell Stem Cell 2009 ). Resources A detailed protocol for practicing...ZFNs that function in zebrafish, plants, and human cells Kits...